How to Write a Clear Maintenance Contract Agreement

How to Write a Clear Maintenance Contract Agreement

Maintenance is vital in establishing a smooth business operation at every facility. Organizations that don't take care of their physical assets will have to outsource their maintenance work, and you simply can't do that without signing a service contract.

A maintenance contract will protect customers' investments in products and services, ensure them against unplanned downtime, and guarantee to always have professional services at close reach. While as a service provider, a maintenance services contract will help to plan the service schedule, estimate the items that would be necessary, and build a positive long-term client relationship between the two parties.

Let's dive into what a maintenance contract is, how you can properly make one, and check all the elements that compose this service contract.

What are Maintenance Contracts

Maintenance contracts are legal documents that settle an agreement between the company/customer and the maintenance service provider. It specifies the terms of the agreement between the two parties. A maintenance contractor can be hired to do a variety of different services, from general upkeep, routine maintenance, and specialized repairs. 

Any detail should be stated in the contract (like which equipment is covered, how often facilities maintenance will be done, and any additional cost required), solidifying the service provider's commitment. The maintenance service could apply to landscaping, buildings, machinery, computers, and any other business system that requires it.

Differences With CMC (Comprehensive Maintenance Contract)

A CMC will cover labor, additional spare parts, or transportation costs for techs servicing those products. While a non-comprehensive agreement only covers the services themselves, any other expenses that would be needed are the business' responsibility.

CMC is usually more expensive than a typical Annual Maintenance Contract. Suppose the involved parties had a good relationship during the agreement. In that case, customers tend to extend a Comprehensive Maintenance Contract for more than just one year, renewing a maintenance agreement for three or even five years. Although, an Annual Maintenance Contract requires less commitment from the service provider side.

Pricing Methods

Companies and service providers have different ways of structuring such maintenance contracts and negotiating what works best for both parties. Pricing can be done based on a single parameter or a hybrid model. 

Some of the most common pricing methods for a maintenance contract are:

  • Time-Based: Maintenance agreements can be set at an hourly rate or over certain time units (days, weeks, months, etc.). This “fixed price-unit” will be associated with each hour of work and will be calculated annually for the total of hours. This model is used when "man-hours" are the most important resource to cover maintenance services.
  • Per Device: You can add a line item as the provider for each piece of equipment that will be covered in the contract. It is very useful when the price of repairing parts is high.
  • Assets Lifetime: The contract can include costs based on the expected lifetime of certain equipment or devices. If a piece of equipment is coming close to the end of its lifetime, the maintenance contract could be more expensive.
  • Repair vs. Replacement: A contract could differ based on the type of service offered. Such a contract could include different criteria for repairing or replacing broken machines or components (with replacement being more expensive).

Any additional service or offering from the service provider should always be clearly stated in the contract, leaving no place for ambiguous terms. Otherwise, it could lead to legal disputes between both parties. The business can choose to pay additional for replacement parts and transportation costs included in the contract rather than those being billed separately.

Key Elements Included in a Maintenance Contract

There are several components that a maintenance contract includes:

  • Name and Contact: It must have contact information details like the names of both parties, their addresses, locations where the service is to be performed, and details of signatories.
  • Equipment Details: Operating conditions, technical specifications, location, and other relevant information in regard to the machinery to be serviced. 
  • Service Provider Responsibilities: The extent of responsibilities that the contractor should provide.
  • Client Responsibilities: The contract will detail what should be expected from the client’s side, as a service cannot be well-performed if the company and its workers aren’t cooperative.
  • Completion Time: State the timeframe that the service should be completed. The contract should outline these stipulations.
  • Response Time: When the contractor should start to offer its services (should be as soon as possible). Failing on this could lead to contract termination, with one party notifying the breaching party of the motives of such a decision.
  • Compensation Structure: Delay in service and damage to equipment can warrant compensation if that is specified previously in the contract.
  • Price: Clearly state the price of the contract, the duration, terms, and conditions of payment, and any additional item like, for example, if you are going to need early payment, price discounts offered, or if there is a "money-back guarantee" policy.
  • Force Majeure: This part of the contract states that both parties are liberated from their obligations in the event of extraordinary circumstances. Such legal statutes are a standard in these contracts.

Benefits for the Service Provider

Drawing up an annual maintenance services contract (or any sort of mid/long-term maintenance contract) will make your budgeting and planning much easier. Both parties can use estimated costs to calculate service requirements. The contractor will clearly understand what types of jobs they should expect. 

Also, service providers will gain a deep understanding of their customer's ongoing support requirements. Forging better relationships will lead to better contracts when both know how often equipment downtimes happen, how many visits the contractor needs to do, and the client's needs.

Benefits for the Customer

It ensures the client that the quality of work is standardized across that pre-accorded period of time and makes sure the service provider will comply with the terms agreed upon.

Also, customers benefit from always having at their reach emergency support and their needs covered. Both will benefit from having regular maintenance planned ahead of time.

Free Maintenance Services Contract Templates for Word

If you are an independent maintenance contractor or have a small business that provides such services, this will help you a lot. There are many ways to write a maintenance contract, but starting from scratch could be tedious and hard. That's why we will provide you with some templates to better guide your way through making your maintenance contract.

You will only need the Microsoft Word program to open and edit these files. And if you need a CD key to get Word on your PC, you can get it at a low price from the RoyalCDKeys store. It comes with the latest version of Office. Plus, you won't only get Word but the whole Office package. 

This means that you will get together with Word and other programs like Excel, Outlook, Access, PowerPoint, and more.

Simple Maintenance Service Contract Template

With this simple template, you get all the necessary information to set both parties to negotiate the terms and conditions for the job. It has blank spaces to be filled with the information of the customer and service provider.

You can download the template for free from eForms.com.

Property Maintenance Contract Template

In this template, a page is dedicated to providing a description of the said agreement and how you can properly adjust the document for your needs. It is more advanced and has a more professional look.

You can download it for free from SampleTemplates.com.

Electrical Maintenance Contract Template

This template could seem to be designed specifically for electrical work, but you can adapt it for any type of job. It comes with all the required sections needed for a maintenance contract and a final table to set your service and its pricing.

You can download it from MyWordTemplates.org.

Closing Thoughts

You won't have any issue making your own maintenance contract following every step stated in this guide. Any of these previous templates will help you a lot in the process.

If you have something very specific to require of your clients, you must always let them know as written in the contract, as it could rise to legal disputes, and no one wants to deal with a law firm.